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DIGITAL 2011

The Alchemy of Change 

Art & Science Collaboration's 13th international digital print exhibition at the New York Hall of Science

September 3, 2011 - February 5, 2012

 

The “art & technology” movement that began in small pockets around the world in the mid-late 1960's, has now become mainstreamed into the global art world, creating many new fine art [digital] genres. Art-science practice is relatively new. Here you will find artists that have had a deep-seated passion for science most of their lives. Some of them even received advanced educational degrees in science before switching to the arts. Simultaneously, with the aid of leading-edge technologies, today's scientific discoveries not only astound us, but promise to help solve many of our pressing environmental and human health crisies. The import of science is undeniable. And since artists have always reflected “the times,” art inspired by science is a natural for the beginning of the 21 As part of the Introduction to this year's international digital print competition, ASCI's Director, Cynthia Pannucci, set the challenge for this year's exhibition – “If you extend your imagination beyond the epithelial surface of your body, or into the ether that carries cosmic dust, or even into your kitchen, chemistry can inspire wonder. Like a fabulous menu of concocted primordial soups, when exposed to changes in temperature, pressure, or speed, chemistry can create a stick of dynamite or a magnificent souffle!” Digital2011 was designed to celebrate the International Year of Chemistry by showing us how both artists and scientists view this deeply fundamental, magical enabler of life called chemistry.

EXHIBITION PARTICIPANTS

Trish Adams (Australia), Davide Angheleddu (Italy), Andrew Baird (Australia), Elizabeth Bajbor (Poland), Jadranka Caluccio-Grbic (Italy), Richard Elaver (USA), Brian Evans (USA), Roger Ferragallo (USA), Helen Glazer (USA), Peter Gudynas (UK), David Hylton (USA), Robbin Juris (USA), Katherine Kollins (USA), Andrew Krasnow (USA), Hariclia Michailidou (USA), Art Murphy (USA), Julie Newdoll (USA), Jadwiga Podowska (Norway), Cheryl Safren (USA), Mark Stock (USA), Susana Sulic (France), Alexandra Unger (UK), and Allan Wray (USA).

CO-JUROR COMMENTS

The art co-juror this year, Robert Devcic, owner/curator of GV Art/London gallery, sounded surprised in his Juror Statement when he said “The sheer variety of the works produced by all the artists highlights exactly what ASCI wanted – to open the public’s eyes to the nature of chemistry. Not just the chemistry found in laboratories so secluded from our day-to-day lives, but something active all around us and more than that – something we can find inspirational.”The science co-juror, Philip Ball, is a noted science writer and author of numerous popular science books. He was revealing in his Statement when he said “Arguably, the most effective images here are those that seem to transcend the knowable, the boundaried, the certain, and familiar. They hark back to the alchemists’ need for allegory, for a hidden code that tries to intimate what we don’t yet fully understand.”

[NOTE: Philip Ball was the editor of NATURE magazine for 20-years. He received his Masters degree in chemistry, and has written about Alchemy and authored:Designing the Molecular World: Chemistry at the Frontier, Elegant Solutions: Ten Beautiful Experiments in Chemistry For the full Introduction & Co-Juror text , and The Elements: Very Short Introductions]

ASCI's SUPPORT OF DIGITAL PRINTS:

ASCI was one of the first art organizations in the world to recognize the digital print as a valid fine art medium in 1998 by organizing an afternoon panel discussion, "Collectibility & the Digital Print." The event was held in The Great Hall at Cooper Union, New York City, in conjunction with ASCI's first international digital print competition/exhibition.

 ABOUT ASCI

Founded in 1988 in New York City, Art & Science Collaborations, Inc. (ASCI) is now an international organization. Its mission is to raise public awareness about artists and scientists using science and technology to explore new forms of creative expression, and to increase communication and collaboration between these fields. It has produced seminal exhibitions, symposia, and projects instrumental in coalescing and nurturing the art-science community.   www.asci.org

 

SCULPTURES

My artistic production gets inspiration from nature, particularly from nature sublimely described in the book Kunstformen der Natur (Art Forms of Nature) of the German philosopher and biologist Ernst Haeckel. This work, carried out at the end of  1800, contains over 100 prints followed by an accurate description of animals and marine creatures: Haeckel’s study mainly focused on the observation of marine microorganisms and of the spread of the theory of evolution. These are images of astonishing beauty, which can go beyond their meaning.

 

shell bronze cm 45
shell bronze cm 45
radiolario bronze cm 20
wings 1 bronze cm 60
wings 2 bronze cm 60
wings 3 bronze cm 60
screw 1 bronze cm 60
screw 2 bronze cm 60
screw 3 bronze cm 60
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Above all I was impressed from the radiolarians’ siliceous skeletons, a component of the marine plankton, a substance present in all oceans. Plankton, a Greek term meaning wandering, presents a peculiarity: it moves only vertically, the remaining of its movement is determined by the wave motion. I found this image strongly evocative of man’s life, who is partially the author of his own decisions and who is partially in the hands of uncontrollable and uninfluencable forces.

Radiolarians inspired my first work and laid the basis of my following artistic production. Starting from primary forms, I submit them to the action of external forces which destroy them on the one hand and on the other hand give them a new shape, that is a new life.

The surface of my works is corroded. You can guess their initial geometry, but then time devours and deforms them. The result is a fragile object, like man’s life, but also a continuous becoming. The most important part of the objects I make is the missing one: their shapes resemble their skeletons, you feel that maybe the true work was the one which was before, or perhaps the one that will become later.

My artistic activity is tightly linked with technology. New frontiers were opened in the field of sculpture thanks to the new digital technologies. Nowadays sculpture can be conceived in a totally virtual environment to be built by machines using the layer by layer principle, like it happened to my works.

 

PROCESS

The bronze sculpture is made of the succession from two separate processes. The first process is the laser sintering: the virtual model is cut in layers of 0.15 mm and loaded in the laser sintering machine. A high power laser solidifies the nylon powder, layer by layer, making a physical model with precision and potentially unlimited complexity.

The second process is the lost-wax casting: this technology is basically the same as the one used three thousand years ago. The forming system, cooking and evaporation remaied the same during the last thousand years. The model is used as wax, and it is lost during the casting.

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KUNSTFORMEN DER NATUR

Kunstformen der Natur (German for Art Forms of Nature) is a book of lithographic and autotype prints by German biologist Ernst Haeckel. Originally published in sets of ten between 1899 and 1904 and as a complete volume in 1904, it consists of 100 prints of various organisms, many of which were first described by Haeckel himself. Over the course of his career, over 1000 engravings were produced based on Haeckel's sketches and watercolors; many of the best of these were chosen for Kunstformen der Natur, translated from sketch to print by lithographer Adolf Giltsch.

kunst-formen der natur
kunst-formen der natur
haeckel_cyrtoidea
haeckel_acanthometra
haeckel_acanthophracta
haeckel_discoidea
haeckel_spumellaria
haeckel_polycyttaria
haeckel_stephoidea
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